Stayman What does 1NT-2C-2D/2H - 3C mean?
#1
Posted 2014-July-30, 01:59
Afterwards I wondered what that sequence would have meant to my more experienced partner. What sort of holding would he have expected?
#2
Posted 2014-July-30, 02:07
A simple hard fast rule in constructive bidding is, that new suits on the 3 level
generate a game forcing auction, unless explicitly agreed otherwise.
We play 3m as showing 5+ in the minor, and 4 cards in the other major / in an unknown
major (after a 2D response).
Over a major suit response by partner, bidding the other major on the 3 level
create a game forcing, and showes a fit for partners major.
In general, if you dont have transfers for the minors, you cant get out in the minor,
and it is often not necessary.
Having a AKxxxx in NT is quite handy, 3m requires two more tricks.
With kind regards
Marlowe
Uwe Gebhardt (P_Marlowe)
#3
Posted 2014-July-30, 02:17
So if you don't have a transfer to clubs (what would a 2♠ response to 1NT mean, then?), you need either of these
1NT-3♣
or
1NT-2♣
2x-3♣
to show a weak hand with long clubs. It probably doesn't matter too much as long as you and your partner are on the same wavelenth. Beginners in England are taught that bidding via Stayman is weak.
If you do play transfers to minor suits, 2♣ followed by 3♣ is commonly played as forcing although a few play it as invitational. And a few play it as an artificial forcing bid.
#4
Posted 2014-July-30, 02:46
helene_t, on 2014-July-30, 02:17, said:
So if you don't have a transfer to clubs (what would a 2♠ response to 1NT mean, then?), you need either of these
1NT-3♣
or
1NT-2♣
2x-3♣
to show a weak hand with long clubs. It probably doesn't matter too much as long as you and your partner are on the same wavelenth. Beginners in England are taught that bidding via Stayman is weak.
If you do play transfers to minor suits, 2♣ followed by 3♣ is commonly played as forcing although a few play it as invitational. And a few play it as an artificial forcing bid.
The modern ACOl system file says that 1NT - 3C/3D/3H/3S "show strong suits with slam interest. I wondered whether 1NT-2C - 2X- 3C/D might indicate a stronger holding than 1NT-2S- 3C/D, which is supposed to be used with a very weak 6+ card minor. My clubs were better than this.
#7
Posted 2014-July-30, 04:30
As for what might be shown by 1NT - 2♣; 2red - 3♣, that is completely a matter for partnership agreement. Some possibilities:-
1. weak takeout - the traditional method as already described
2. natural, forcing, non-promisary - shows a good hand with clubs
3. natural, forcing, promisary - shows a good hand with clubs and a 4 card major
4. natural, invitational - became briefly popular in the 1980s and is still used in some quarters
5. modified extended Stayman (only over 2♦) - an alternative to Smolen where 3♣ asks for Opener's 3 card major suit fragment
6. transfer - second round transfers are increasingly popular and using 3♣ to show diamonds here is a good option
7. weak takeout, promisary - weak with long clubs and an unbid 4 card major (added as an edit from CY's post #8)
Generally, in the system outlined by the OP option #1 would be normal. If 2♠ shows a minor suit takeout and 3m is a natural invite then #2 would be implied. If 4-way (minor suit) transfers are used then #3 would be expected. I would never assume any of #4, #5 and #6 (or #7) without explicit agreement.
#9
Posted 2014-July-30, 07:06
Cyberyeti, on 2014-July-30, 06:40, said:
Done.
In truth I did not mean the list to be exhaustive. Transfers can also be promisary or non-promisary, for example. I figured it was enough to give some common variations along with a couple of extra ideas for the imaginative advancing player.
#10
Posted 2014-July-30, 07:22
2♠: Range inquiry, holding either a raise to 2NT, or a long club suit either weak or slam invitational.
....2NT: Minimum. Responder passes, or bids 3♣, or bids a new suit as a help suit slam try (or a control bid, by agreement).
....3: Maximum. Responder bids 3NT, or passes, or bids a new suit.
2NT: transfer, holding either long diamonds weak, or long diamonds slam going, or both minors weak, or both minors slam going.
....3♣: better clubs. Responder bids 3♦ (weak), or bids a new suit (diamonds, slam going), or passes (both minors, weak), or bids 3NT (both minors, slam going).
....3[♦: better diamonds than clubs. Responder passes, or bids a new suit, or bids 3NT.
This frees up the direct 3♣ and 3♦ for other things, such as Puppet Stayman.
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#11
Posted 2014-July-30, 08:11
1NT 2NT I have exactly 12 HCP, no 4 card major
1NT - 2S . "I may have exactly 11 HCP, or I may have a long minor suit" Opener rebids:
2NT with (12 HCP). Partner then chooses between passing, or bidding a minor suit.
3C with (14 HCP). Partner then chooses between 3NT, passing, or bidding diamonds.
One expert has criticised this mechanistic system, pointing out that there are good and bad 11HCP hands But I would have thought that this 'quality' judgment could be applied here - for example "I may have a hand worth exactly 11HCP..."
#12
Posted 2014-July-30, 11:26
P_Marlowe, on 2014-July-30, 02:07, said:
gordontd, on 2014-July-30, 04:00, said:
That doesn't mean it's bad - it works quite well. It's just that 1NT-2♣-2♥-3♣ GF, 4♠-5+♣ works better.
#13
Posted 2014-July-30, 14:56
blackshoe and others, on 2014-July-30, 07:22, said:
Is a 2♠ response idle for you at the moment? Use it as a weak takeout in a minor. You can add 2-suited minor slam tries if you want.
#14
Posted 2014-July-30, 15:34
FWIW II, another option after Stayman is Minor Suit Smolen, where Responder bids the other minor to show a minor. You lose the minimal benefit of a natural 3D call after 3C natural. You gain right siding diamonds when Opener showed a major. And, if you want it, you can get out at 3D without giving up on a forcing sequence.
-P.J. Painter.
#15
Posted 2014-September-30, 14:03
You have to make 3 extra tricks in a minor to justify removing 1N to 3m and profit from the decision.
And they have yet to double 1N. And if they do, you might get out for 2m.
If you could bid 3m immediately to play, then it would have some pre-emptive effect, but pussy-footing around to 3m is unlikely to have any more pressure effect that simply passing 1N.
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Masterminding (pron. mstr-mnding) tr. v. - Any bid made by bridge player with which partner disagrees.
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#16
Posted 2014-October-02, 18:03
blackshoe and others, on 2014-July-30, 07:22, said:
It's exactly this sort of post that makes me sad we are no longer allowed to downvote.
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#17
Posted 2014-December-21, 08:31